1
First 24 Hours — Watch Out for Bleeding

Slight leakage is normal; avoid spitting, protect the blood clot.

  • Mild bleeding or leakage is expected; apply gentle pressure with clean gauze for 20–30 minutes to relieve the bleeding.
  • Spitting, blowing hard, or rinsing the mouth can disrupt the blood clot; Avoid these actions for 24 hours.
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2
Cold Compress

Apply cold externally to reduce swelling in the first 24 hours.

  • Apply ice/cold compress externally, applying for 20 minutes on a 10-minute break.
  • Use a thin cloth to avoid direct contact of ice with the skin.
3
Painkillers & Antibiotics

Take the medications prescribed by your physician regularly and completely.

  • Take the prescribed painkillers and antibiotics for the prescribed period.
  • Inform your physician in case of side effects or allergies.
4
Eating Guidelines

Do not eat anything in the first hours; avoid hot foods in the first 24 hours.

  • Avoid hot foods and drinks in the first 24 hours; Choose soft, warm foods.
  • Hard or crunchy foods can damage the stitch area; avoid them for the first few days.
5
Oral Hygiene

Do not gargle for the first 24 hours; you can then gently care for your mouth.

  • Aggressive brushing and gargling should be avoided for the first day; Do not apply pressure to the stitch area.
  • The next day, you can gently rinse with salt water or antiseptic mouthwash as recommended by your doctor.
6
Smoking & Alcohol

Avoid smoking and alcohol for at least 72 hours — they delay healing.

  • Smoking negatively affects tissue healing and blood flow, increasing the risk of infection.
  • Alcohol can cause drug interactions; Follow your doctor's instructions.
7
Physical Activity

Avoid strenuous exercise for the first 2–3 days; sleep with your head elevated.

  • Heavy lifting and strenuous exercise can increase swelling and bleeding; rest.
  • Keeping the head of the bed slightly elevated helps reduce edema.
8
Stitches & Healing

Stitches are usually removed after 7–10 days; If you experience any unusual symptoms, consult your physician.

  • If dissolvable stitches were used, follow your physician's instructions.
  • If you experience fever, sudden increase in pain, increased bleeding, or a foul odor, call your physician immediately.
9
Driving

If you received general anesthesia or sedation, do not drive for 24 hours after the procedure.

  • Driving is dangerous until your reflexes and alertness levels, affected by sedation, return to normal.
Note: The information provided here is general advice. For individualized instructions and post-treatment follow-up, consult your treating physician.